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Digital Product Passports will help consumers to better select textiles

Poltrona Frau and Savio Firmino, two luxury furniture brands, announced that they are starting to implement Digital Product Passports (DPPs) in their furniture. DPPs are a digital record with information about the origin of the product, its material composition, production process, environmental impact, repair and end-of-life instructions. The information is typically accessed via a QR code or a digital carrier like an NFC chip (near field communication), or AI fingerprinting. Digital Product Passports are an intitiative of the European Commission and will become mandatory for textiles in July 2027. The good news is that it is much more than compliancy with EU regulations. DPPs also represent groundbreaking opportunities to enhance brand trust and empower consumers.

“The legislation that’s passing in Europe, I believe, will make textiles – a semi-finished product – more visible.
This creates opportunities for the sector to outstand, and for the consumer to make safer choices”, according to Niek De Prest, trend analyst and marketing professional.

The textile industry is undergoing a transformative shift toward greater transparency, driven by the rise of Digital Product Passports (DPPs). As more finished products follow the example of Poltrona Frau, the lessons learned are increasingly relevant to textiles, where transparency is critical to addressing counterfeiting and environmental impact. It is also an opportunity for textile brands to excel with quality, materials and service and to become more visible for the end user.

The Urgency for Transparency in Textiles 
The textile industry faces significant challenges: counterfeit goods erode brand value, opaque supply chains obscure labor and environmental practices, and consumers demand accountability. Traditional methods of verifying authenticity or sustainability -such as physical labels – are limited in scope and prone to manipulation. DPPs address these gaps by creating immutable, blockchain-backed records that track a product’s journey from raw material to retail. For example, fashion brands like Dior and Coach already use DPPs to provide detailed insights into materials, manufacturing locations, and carbon footprints. This level of traceability is poised to become the norm, not just for high-end goods but across the entire textile sector. 

How DPPs Work: Bridging Technology and Trust
DPPs leverage blockchain technology to store data securely, ensuring it cannot be altered. Consumers access this information by scanning a QR code or NFC chip embedded in the product. High end fashion brands are eager to adopt the technology. Mugler’s Spiral Curve handbags, for instance, include DPPs that reveal the product’s composition, manufacturing history, and even a 3D digital twin for virtual visualization. Similarly, Coach’s Coachtopia line allows customers to resell items directly through their DPPs via platforms like Poshmark. These features transform passive purchases into interactive experiences, fostering deeper consumer engagement. As consumers become more aware of the importance of textiles both indoors and outdoors, Belgium-based manufacturers will be able to build deeper connections with end users.

Benefits for Consumers: Empowerment Through Information 

For consumers, DPPs offer three key advantages:   

  1. Authenticity Assurance: DPPs provide real-time verification, which allow buyers to confirm legitimacy instantly.   
  2. Transparency in textile performance: DPPs make it possible to find the right information on materials that are being used, like high-performance fiber composites and nanotechnologically enhanced fabrics that resist heat, fire, and wear.  
  3. Sustainability Insights: DPPs disclose environmental data, such as water usage or carbon emissions, aligning with growing demand for ethical consumption. Standardized information will make it easier for shoppers to compare products.  
  4. Enhanced Experiences: Augmented reality (AR) features, exclusive content, and access to repair/resale services add value. More and mor brands add AR to their DPPs to help customers visualize products in their homes.   

Benefits for Professionals: Efficiency and Compliance 

For industry professionals, DPPs streamline operations and future-proof businesses:   

  1. Supply Chain Transparency: Brands gain end-to-end visibility, identifying inefficiencies or ethical risks in sourcing and production.  
  2. Regulatory Readiness: With the EU’s Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation mandating DPPs by 2027, early adoption mitigates compliance risks.  
  3. Brand Differentiation: DPPs can strengthen customer loyalty. For instance, limited-edition collections, tracked via DPPs, highlight craftsmanship and sustainability, appealing to conscious consumers.  

Challenges: Adoption Hurdles and Technical Barriers
Despite their potential, DPPs face obstacles. Many consumers remain unaware of their existence: QR codes hidden in the product or overlooked instruction cards reduce engagement. Technical issues, such as smartphone compatibility with NFC chips, further complicate access. Scaling DPPs across entire product lines also requires significant investment.   

The Future: Standardization and AI Integration
The path forward lies in standardization and innovation. The EU’s push for uniform DPP data will simplify consumer comparisons, much like organic certifications. Meanwhile, advancements in AI could revolutionize DPPs. Imagine querying a chatbot within a DPP for instant answers about a fabrics environmental impact. Providers like Arianee and EON are already working on scalable solutions, while events like Belgium’s Circular Textile Days (2025) educate the industry on circular economy synergies.   

Conclusion: A Transparent Horizon
Digital Product Passports are more than a regulatory checkbox – they are a catalyst for a more accountable, sustainable textile industry. For consumers, they offer empowerment through transparency; for brands, they unlock opportunities to innovate and build trust. As luxury pioneers pave the way, the broader textile sector must follow, embracing DPPs as tools for competitive advantage and environmental stewardship. The future of textiles is not just digital, it’s transparent, traceable, and transformative.   

By adopting DPPs today, stakeholders across the industry can turn regulatory mandates into meaningful progress, ensuring that every thread tells a story worth sharing. 

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